In a groundbreaking move to promote African unity and economic integration, Ghana’s President Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo has granted executive approval for visa-free entry to Ghana for all African nationals. The historic policy was approved on Wednesday, December 18, 2024, and is expected to take effect before the end of the president’s term on January 6, 2025.
With this decision, Ghana will join Rwanda, Seychelles, The Gambia, and Benin as the only African countries offering visa-free entry to all African passport holders. This initiative emphasizes Ghana’s dedication to fostering the free movement of people, goods, and services across the continent, a vital component of the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA).
The visa-free policy aligns with President Akufo-Addo’s commitment during the Africa Prosperity Dialogues (APD 2024) held in January 2024. In his keynote address at the event themed “Developing Prosperity in Africa: Produce, Add Value, and Trade,” the president emphasized the importance of removing barriers to intra-African travel. “Many of you had to acquire a visa to attend this event,” he remarked. “The government of Ghana is committed to ensuring visa-free travel for all Africans, and the process has begun to implement the policy this year.”
This bold step is expected to enhance the AfCFTA’s goals by encouraging seamless trade and collaboration among African nations. Beyond trade, the policy will bolster tourism, cultural exchange, and social cohesion, paving the way for a more connected and prosperous continent.
Countries such as Namibia, which have shown interest in deepening ties with Ghana, will likely reciprocate the gesture. Namibia’s recent introduction of visa requirements for nationals from non-reciprocating countries highlights its emphasis on fairness and parity in diplomatic relations. Michelle Nehoya, a Namibian citizen who has faced challenges with international visa processes, expressed support for such measures, stating, “It feels like Namibia is standing up for itself.” This reciprocal spirit could further amplify the benefits of visa-free travel across Africa, setting a precedent for other nations to follow suit.
Regional and international stakeholders have lauded the move as a significant stride toward achieving the Pan-African vision of unity and integration. For travelers, entrepreneurs, and tourists, Ghana’s visa-free policy signals a new era of accessibility and opportunity on the continent.
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