“I Don’t Have a Bank Statement.” “My Business Is Not Registered.”
These are common statements from people who wish to travel abroad but lack the basic documents required for visa applications. Since obtaining a visa is a necessity for most international destinations, it’s essential to prepare the necessary documentation well in advance.
In this article, Jetsanza.com outlines the key documents you should prioritize when planning to travel in the future.
Birth Certificate
A birth certificate is an essential document for anyone considering international travel. It serves as proof of your place of birth and is required to apply for a passport.
How to Apply for a Birth Certificate
Birth certificates are issued by the Births and Deaths Registry in Ghana and typically cost less than GHS100. The following information is required:
- Full name of the applicant (the child)
- Date of birth
- Place of birth (specific location such as a hospital or residence)
- Mother’s name (including maiden name)
- Father’s name and occupation
- Informant details (parent or relative applying on your behalf) and copies of informant’s Ghana Card
In Accra, birth certificates are usually issued within a week. Outside Accra, processing may take up to a month.
For children under one year old, the handwritten “Red” Birth Certificate issued at birth is valid for official purposes, including passport applications. Parents can later exchange it for a computer-printed “Biometric Certificate” at the Births and Deaths Registry.
If there’s an error on a birth certificate, it can be corrected by submitting an affidavit indicating the mistake. Changes in names, however, do not affect the validity of the birth certificate since the certificate only confirms your name at the time of birth.
Passport
A passport is non-negotiable for international travel. While there are visa-free destinations, there are no passport-free countries. Given the occasional delays caused by shortages of passport booklets, it’s advisable to apply well in advance to avoid last-minute disappointments.
Bank Statement
It’s surprising how many potential travelers have the financial means to travel but lack a bank statement. A bank statement is a crucial document for visa applications, as it demonstrates your financial ability to support your trip.
To avoid suspicion, travelers should open a bank account and maintain regular transactions well in advance. Depositing large sums shortly before a visa application can appear suspicious and may lead to rejection.
Payslips
For employees, payslips are an important addition to visa applications. If your employer does not issue payslips, start requesting them now. Payslips help establish your financial stability and the legitimacy of your employment.
Business Registration
For self-employed individuals, business registration documents are required for visa applications. Many entrepreneurs delay registering their businesses until the need arises. Don’t wait—register your business now to avoid complications later.
How to Register a Business in Ghana
Business registration is done at the Registrar General’s Department. Depending on ownership, businesses can be registered as Sole Proprietorship or Limited Liability.
For Sole Proprietorship, you’ll need to complete and submit Form A, which requires details such as:
- Business name
- Nature of the business
- Principal activities
- Date of commencement
- Business Location
- Sole proprietor’s details (name, date of birth, address, marital status, etc.)
Have Everything Documented
Visa applications often require supporting documentation. Here’s a checklist of other important documents to consider:
- Marriage Certificate: If you’re married, ensure you have a marriage certificate.
- Yellow Fever Vaccination Certificate: Valid for life and required by all Ghanaian travelers.
- Children’s Birth Certificates: Get your kids’ birth certificates done, if any.
- Death Certificates: If a deceased individual plays a role in your travel plans, secure their death certificate.
- Name Change Documentation: Ensure you have legal proof of any name changes.
Prepare for Opportunities
By organizing these documents in advance, you’ll be ready to seize travel opportunities and deals as they arise.
Your profession, marital status, and travel purpose determine the specific documents required for a successful visa application. Start preparing today, and you’ll avoid the stress and disappointment of last-minute paperwork.
Still have some travel questions? Ask in our Travel WhatsApp Group.
